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The World History Database

The World History Database

Reparations
History of Germany


1918
Reparations
Ebert, Friedrich
  At the conclusion of World War I, Germany reluctantly agrees to pay unspecified reparations in the armistice agreement of November 1918
1919
Reparations
Erzberger, Mathias
 June
 Sep An initial payment of $250 million reparations is made
1922
Reparations
Cuno, Wilhelm Carl Josef
  Allied Governments grant Germany a temporary moratorium on reparations payments in the hope that their economy would recover and enable the resumption of regular installment payments, France bitterly opposes the moratorium
1922
Reparations
Rathenau, Walter
  Secures a reduction of reparation payments
1922
Reparations
Ebert, Friedrich
 Oct France is willing to accept raw material instead of currency for German reparations
1923
Reparations
Marx, Wihelm
 Jan At the end of the reparations moratorium, Germany cannot resume payments and defaults, France, accompanied by a token Belgian force, marches into the Ruhr Valley and sets up a military occupation
1923
Reparations
Cuno, Wilhelm Carl Josef
 Jan 13th German Chancellor Cuno declares "passive resistance", strikes, riots and bloody clashes of the occupation troops with workers are common
1923
Reparations
Stressman, Gustav
 Sep 26th New Chancellor Gustav Streseman ends the passive resistance during French occupation of the Ruhr
1924
Reparations
Marx, Wihelm
  At the London Conference gets agreement for Allied withdrawal from the Rhineland
  The Dawes Plan, the US vice president helps to craft a plan for annual German installment payments, but avoids the more troublesome issue of the total amount owed
1928
Reparations
Muller, Hermann
  The Young Plan, a prominent US financier works to fashion a precise new German reparations formula to replace the Dawes Plan
1932
Reparations
Papen, Franz von
 July 9th At the Conference in Lausanne reparations are fixed on a final sum of 3 billion Goldmarks, this gives a total of paid reparations of 53 Billion Goldmarks

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